Module 5
Buy-Back, Assay & Metal-Backed Liquidity
Owning physical precious metal creates choices beyond simply storing it or taking delivery. At some point, a holder may want to sell the metal back, submit third-party bullion for evaluation, determine the value of non-standard material, or use an existing holding as collateral without immediately selling it.
By the end of the module, learners should understand how physical metal moves back through a dealing desk, why verification affects settlement, and how bullion can potentially support liquidity while remaining a physical asset.
Article 1
How Physical Precious Metal Buy-Back Actually Works
Article 2
Assay, Weighing and Verification of Precious Metals
Article 3
Standard Bullion, Third-Party Metal and Scrap Explained
Article 4
Using Physical Precious Metals as Loan Collateral
Article 5
Liens, Title and Control of Pledged Precious Metals
Article 6
Selling Bullion vs Borrowing Against Physical Metal
Module 6
Institutional Supply, Industrial Use & Practical Metals Questions
Physical precious metals are not used only by private holders. Gold, silver, platinum and palladium also move through commercial and industrial supply chains where the priorities can be very different.
By the end of the module, learners should understand how physical precious-metal operations change when metal becomes an ongoing commercial input and should be able to answer the principal practical questions surrounding physical ownership and dealing.
Article 1
Institutional and Industrial Uses of Precious Metals
Article 2
Private Buyers vs Industrial Precious-Metal Clients
Article 3
Scheduled Supply and Consignment in Precious Metals
Article 4
Forward Pricing for Industrial Precious-Metal Supply
Article 5
Ownership, Storage and Withdrawal: Practical Answers
Article 6
Buy-Back, Premiums and Assay: Practical Metals FAQ